Bitcoin Core  27.99.0
P2P Digital Currency
base.h
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1 // Copyright (c) 2017-2022 The Bitcoin Core developers
2 // Distributed under the MIT software license, see the accompanying
3 // file COPYING or http://www.opensource.org/licenses/mit-license.php.
4 
5 #ifndef BITCOIN_INDEX_BASE_H
6 #define BITCOIN_INDEX_BASE_H
7 
8 #include <dbwrapper.h>
9 #include <interfaces/chain.h>
10 #include <util/threadinterrupt.h>
11 #include <validationinterface.h>
12 
13 #include <string>
14 
15 class CBlock;
16 class CBlockIndex;
17 class Chainstate;
18 class ChainstateManager;
19 namespace interfaces {
20 class Chain;
21 } // namespace interfaces
22 
23 struct IndexSummary {
24  std::string name;
25  bool synced{false};
28 };
29 
41 {
42 protected:
50  class DB : public CDBWrapper
51  {
52  public:
53  DB(const fs::path& path, size_t n_cache_size,
54  bool f_memory = false, bool f_wipe = false, bool f_obfuscate = false);
55 
57  bool ReadBestBlock(CBlockLocator& locator) const;
58 
60  void WriteBestBlock(CDBBatch& batch, const CBlockLocator& locator);
61  };
62 
63 private:
65  std::atomic<bool> m_init{false};
73  std::atomic<bool> m_synced{false};
74 
76  std::atomic<const CBlockIndex*> m_best_block_index{nullptr};
77 
78  std::thread m_thread_sync;
80 
89  bool Commit();
90 
92  bool Rewind(const CBlockIndex* current_tip, const CBlockIndex* new_tip);
93 
94  virtual bool AllowPrune() const = 0;
95 
96  template <typename... Args>
97  void FatalErrorf(const char* fmt, const Args&... args);
98 
99 protected:
100  std::unique_ptr<interfaces::Chain> m_chain;
102  const std::string m_name;
103 
104  void BlockConnected(ChainstateRole role, const std::shared_ptr<const CBlock>& block, const CBlockIndex* pindex) override;
105 
106  void ChainStateFlushed(ChainstateRole role, const CBlockLocator& locator) override;
107 
109  [[nodiscard]] virtual bool CustomInit(const std::optional<interfaces::BlockKey>& block) { return true; }
110 
112  [[nodiscard]] virtual bool CustomAppend(const interfaces::BlockInfo& block) { return true; }
113 
116  virtual bool CustomCommit(CDBBatch& batch) { return true; }
117 
120  [[nodiscard]] virtual bool CustomRewind(const interfaces::BlockKey& current_tip, const interfaces::BlockKey& new_tip) { return true; }
121 
122  virtual DB& GetDB() const = 0;
123 
125  void SetBestBlockIndex(const CBlockIndex* block);
126 
127 public:
128  BaseIndex(std::unique_ptr<interfaces::Chain> chain, std::string name);
130  virtual ~BaseIndex();
131 
133  const std::string& GetName() const LIFETIMEBOUND { return m_name; }
134 
140  bool BlockUntilSyncedToCurrentChain() const LOCKS_EXCLUDED(::cs_main);
141 
142  void Interrupt();
143 
146  [[nodiscard]] bool Init();
147 
149  [[nodiscard]] bool StartBackgroundSync();
150 
156  void Sync();
157 
159  void Stop();
160 
162  IndexSummary GetSummary() const;
163 };
164 
165 #endif // BITCOIN_INDEX_BASE_H
#define LIFETIMEBOUND
Definition: attributes.h:16
ArgsManager & args
Definition: bitcoind.cpp:268
Interrupt(node)
The database stores a block locator of the chain the database is synced to so that the index can effi...
Definition: base.h:51
void WriteBestBlock(CDBBatch &batch, const CBlockLocator &locator)
Write block locator of the chain that the index is in sync with.
Definition: base.cpp:65
DB(const fs::path &path, size_t n_cache_size, bool f_memory=false, bool f_wipe=false, bool f_obfuscate=false)
Definition: base.cpp:46
bool ReadBestBlock(CBlockLocator &locator) const
Read block locator of the chain that the index is in sync with.
Definition: base.cpp:56
Base class for indices of blockchain data.
Definition: base.h:41
void Stop()
Stops the instance from staying in sync with blockchain updates.
Definition: base.cpp:398
void SetBestBlockIndex(const CBlockIndex *block)
Update the internal best block index as well as the prune lock.
Definition: base.cpp:424
bool Init()
Initializes the sync state and registers the instance to the validation interface so that it stays in...
Definition: base.cpp:79
virtual ~BaseIndex()
Destructor interrupts sync thread if running and blocks until it exits.
Definition: base.cpp:73
virtual bool CustomCommit(CDBBatch &batch)
Virtual method called internally by Commit that can be overridden to atomically commit more index sta...
Definition: base.h:116
virtual bool AllowPrune() const =0
void BlockConnected(ChainstateRole role, const std::shared_ptr< const CBlock > &block, const CBlockIndex *pindex) override
Notifies listeners of a block being connected.
Definition: base.cpp:259
const std::string & GetName() const LIFETIMEBOUND
Get the name of the index for display in logs.
Definition: base.h:133
std::atomic< bool > m_synced
Whether the index is in sync with the main chain.
Definition: base.h:73
CThreadInterrupt m_interrupt
Definition: base.h:79
BaseIndex(std::unique_ptr< interfaces::Chain > chain, std::string name)
Definition: base.cpp:70
IndexSummary GetSummary() const
Get a summary of the index and its state.
Definition: base.cpp:409
const std::string m_name
Definition: base.h:102
void Sync()
Sync the index with the block index starting from the current best block.
Definition: base.cpp:144
std::thread m_thread_sync
Definition: base.h:78
bool Commit()
Write the current index state (eg.
Definition: base.cpp:215
virtual bool CustomInit(const std::optional< interfaces::BlockKey > &block)
Initialize internal state from the database and block index.
Definition: base.h:109
virtual bool CustomRewind(const interfaces::BlockKey &current_tip, const interfaces::BlockKey &new_tip)
Rewind index to an earlier chain tip during a chain reorg.
Definition: base.h:120
virtual DB & GetDB() const =0
void FatalErrorf(const char *fmt, const Args &... args)
Definition: base.cpp:31
Chainstate * m_chainstate
Definition: base.h:101
bool Rewind(const CBlockIndex *current_tip, const CBlockIndex *new_tip)
Loop over disconnected blocks and call CustomRewind.
Definition: base.cpp:235
bool StartBackgroundSync()
Starts the initial sync process on a background thread.
Definition: base.cpp:390
void ChainStateFlushed(ChainstateRole role, const CBlockLocator &locator) override
Notifies listeners of the new active block chain on-disk.
Definition: base.cpp:316
std::unique_ptr< interfaces::Chain > m_chain
Definition: base.h:100
std::atomic< bool > m_init
Whether the index has been initialized or not.
Definition: base.h:65
std::atomic< const CBlockIndex * > m_best_block_index
The last block in the chain that the index is in sync with.
Definition: base.h:76
virtual bool CustomAppend(const interfaces::BlockInfo &block)
Write update index entries for a newly connected block.
Definition: base.h:112
Definition: block.h:69
The block chain is a tree shaped structure starting with the genesis block at the root,...
Definition: chain.h:141
Batch of changes queued to be written to a CDBWrapper.
Definition: dbwrapper.h:73
A helper class for interruptible sleeps.
Implement this to subscribe to events generated in validation and mempool.
Chainstate stores and provides an API to update our local knowledge of the current best chain.
Definition: validation.h:491
Provides an interface for creating and interacting with one or two chainstates: an IBD chainstate gen...
Definition: validation.h:850
Path class wrapper to block calls to the fs::path(std::string) implicit constructor and the fs::path:...
Definition: fs.h:33
256-bit opaque blob.
Definition: uint256.h:106
RecursiveMutex cs_main
Mutex to guard access to validation specific variables, such as reading or changing the chainstate.
Definition: cs_main.cpp:8
ChainstateRole
This enum describes the various roles a specific Chainstate instance can take.
Definition: chain.h:25
const char * name
Definition: rest.cpp:50
Describes a place in the block chain to another node such that if the other node doesn't have the sam...
Definition: block.h:124
std::string name
Definition: base.h:24
bool synced
Definition: base.h:25
uint256 best_block_hash
Definition: base.h:27
int best_block_height
Definition: base.h:26
Block data sent with blockConnected, blockDisconnected notifications.
Definition: chain.h:84
Hash/height pair to help track and identify blocks.
Definition: chain.h:45
#define LOCKS_EXCLUDED(...)
Definition: threadsafety.h:48