Bitcoin Core  27.99.0
P2P Digital Currency
hash.h
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1 // Copyright (c) 2009-2010 Satoshi Nakamoto
2 // Copyright (c) 2009-2022 The Bitcoin Core developers
3 // Distributed under the MIT software license, see the accompanying
4 // file COPYING or http://www.opensource.org/licenses/mit-license.php.
5 
6 #ifndef BITCOIN_HASH_H
7 #define BITCOIN_HASH_H
8 
9 #include <attributes.h>
10 #include <crypto/common.h>
11 #include <crypto/ripemd160.h>
12 #include <crypto/sha256.h>
13 #include <prevector.h>
14 #include <serialize.h>
15 #include <span.h>
16 #include <uint256.h>
17 
18 #include <string>
19 #include <vector>
20 
22 
24 class CHash256 {
25 private:
27 public:
28  static const size_t OUTPUT_SIZE = CSHA256::OUTPUT_SIZE;
29 
31  assert(output.size() == OUTPUT_SIZE);
32  unsigned char buf[CSHA256::OUTPUT_SIZE];
33  sha.Finalize(buf);
34  sha.Reset().Write(buf, CSHA256::OUTPUT_SIZE).Finalize(output.data());
35  }
36 
38  sha.Write(input.data(), input.size());
39  return *this;
40  }
41 
43  sha.Reset();
44  return *this;
45  }
46 };
47 
49 class CHash160 {
50 private:
52 public:
53  static const size_t OUTPUT_SIZE = CRIPEMD160::OUTPUT_SIZE;
54 
56  assert(output.size() == OUTPUT_SIZE);
57  unsigned char buf[CSHA256::OUTPUT_SIZE];
58  sha.Finalize(buf);
60  }
61 
63  sha.Write(input.data(), input.size());
64  return *this;
65  }
66 
68  sha.Reset();
69  return *this;
70  }
71 };
72 
74 template<typename T>
75 inline uint256 Hash(const T& in1)
76 {
77  uint256 result;
78  CHash256().Write(MakeUCharSpan(in1)).Finalize(result);
79  return result;
80 }
81 
83 template<typename T1, typename T2>
84 inline uint256 Hash(const T1& in1, const T2& in2) {
85  uint256 result;
87  return result;
88 }
89 
91 template<typename T1>
92 inline uint160 Hash160(const T1& in1)
93 {
94  uint160 result;
95  CHash160().Write(MakeUCharSpan(in1)).Finalize(result);
96  return result;
97 }
98 
101 {
102 private:
104 
105 public:
107  {
108  ctx.Write(UCharCast(src.data()), src.size());
109  }
110 
116  uint256 result;
117  ctx.Finalize(result.begin());
118  ctx.Reset().Write(result.begin(), CSHA256::OUTPUT_SIZE).Finalize(result.begin());
119  return result;
120  }
121 
127  uint256 result;
128  ctx.Finalize(result.begin());
129  return result;
130  }
131 
135  inline uint64_t GetCheapHash() {
136  uint256 result = GetHash();
137  return ReadLE64(result.begin());
138  }
139 
140  template <typename T>
141  HashWriter& operator<<(const T& obj)
142  {
143  ::Serialize(*this, obj);
144  return *this;
145  }
146 };
147 
149 template <typename Source>
150 class HashVerifier : public HashWriter
151 {
152 private:
153  Source& m_source;
154 
155 public:
157 
159  {
160  m_source.read(dst);
161  this->write(dst);
162  }
163 
164  void ignore(size_t num_bytes)
165  {
166  std::byte data[1024];
167  while (num_bytes > 0) {
168  size_t now = std::min<size_t>(num_bytes, 1024);
169  read({data, now});
170  num_bytes -= now;
171  }
172  }
173 
174  template <typename T>
176  {
177  ::Unserialize(*this, obj);
178  return *this;
179  }
180 };
181 
183 template <typename Source>
185 {
186 private:
187  Source& m_source;
188 
189 public:
191 
193  {
194  m_source.write(src);
195  HashWriter::write(src);
196  }
197 
198  template <typename T>
200  {
201  ::Serialize(*this, obj);
202  return *this;
203  }
204 };
205 
207 [[nodiscard]] uint256 SHA256Uint256(const uint256& input);
208 
209 unsigned int MurmurHash3(unsigned int nHashSeed, Span<const unsigned char> vDataToHash);
210 
211 void BIP32Hash(const ChainCode &chainCode, unsigned int nChild, unsigned char header, const unsigned char data[32], unsigned char output[64]);
212 
219 HashWriter TaggedHash(const std::string& tag);
220 
223 {
224  uint160 result;
225  CRIPEMD160().Write(data.data(), data.size()).Finalize(result.begin());
226  return result;
227 }
228 
229 #endif // BITCOIN_HASH_H
#define LIFETIMEBOUND
Definition: attributes.h:16
A hasher class for Bitcoin's 160-bit hash (SHA-256 + RIPEMD-160).
Definition: hash.h:49
static const size_t OUTPUT_SIZE
Definition: hash.h:53
void Finalize(Span< unsigned char > output)
Definition: hash.h:55
CHash160 & Write(Span< const unsigned char > input)
Definition: hash.h:62
CSHA256 sha
Definition: hash.h:51
CHash160 & Reset()
Definition: hash.h:67
A hasher class for Bitcoin's 256-bit hash (double SHA-256).
Definition: hash.h:24
CHash256 & Write(Span< const unsigned char > input)
Definition: hash.h:37
void Finalize(Span< unsigned char > output)
Definition: hash.h:30
static const size_t OUTPUT_SIZE
Definition: hash.h:28
CHash256 & Reset()
Definition: hash.h:42
CSHA256 sha
Definition: hash.h:26
A hasher class for RIPEMD-160.
Definition: ripemd160.h:13
CRIPEMD160 & Write(const unsigned char *data, size_t len)
Definition: ripemd160.cpp:247
void Finalize(unsigned char hash[OUTPUT_SIZE])
Definition: ripemd160.cpp:273
static const size_t OUTPUT_SIZE
Definition: ripemd160.h:20
A hasher class for SHA-256.
Definition: sha256.h:14
CSHA256 & Reset()
Definition: sha256.cpp:745
static const size_t OUTPUT_SIZE
Definition: sha256.h:21
void Finalize(unsigned char hash[OUTPUT_SIZE])
Definition: sha256.cpp:728
CSHA256 & Write(const unsigned char *data, size_t len)
Definition: sha256.cpp:702
Reads data from an underlying stream, while hashing the read data.
Definition: hash.h:151
Source & m_source
Definition: hash.h:153
HashVerifier(Source &source LIFETIMEBOUND)
Definition: hash.h:156
void read(Span< std::byte > dst)
Definition: hash.h:158
HashVerifier< Source > & operator>>(T &&obj)
Definition: hash.h:175
void ignore(size_t num_bytes)
Definition: hash.h:164
A writer stream (for serialization) that computes a 256-bit hash.
Definition: hash.h:101
CSHA256 ctx
Definition: hash.h:103
void write(Span< const std::byte > src)
Definition: hash.h:106
HashWriter & operator<<(const T &obj)
Definition: hash.h:141
uint64_t GetCheapHash()
Returns the first 64 bits from the resulting hash.
Definition: hash.h:135
uint256 GetHash()
Compute the double-SHA256 hash of all data written to this object.
Definition: hash.h:115
uint256 GetSHA256()
Compute the SHA256 hash of all data written to this object.
Definition: hash.h:126
Writes data to an underlying source stream, while hashing the written data.
Definition: hash.h:185
Source & m_source
Definition: hash.h:187
HashedSourceWriter & operator<<(const T &obj)
Definition: hash.h:199
void write(Span< const std::byte > src)
Definition: hash.h:192
HashedSourceWriter(Source &source LIFETIMEBOUND)
Definition: hash.h:190
A Span is an object that can refer to a contiguous sequence of objects.
Definition: span.h:98
constexpr std::size_t size() const noexcept
Definition: span.h:187
constexpr C * data() const noexcept
Definition: span.h:174
constexpr unsigned char * begin()
Definition: uint256.h:68
160-bit opaque blob.
Definition: uint256.h:95
256-bit opaque blob.
Definition: uint256.h:106
static uint64_t ReadLE64(const unsigned char *ptr)
Definition: common.h:27
uint160 Hash160(const T1 &in1)
Compute the 160-bit hash an object.
Definition: hash.h:92
void BIP32Hash(const ChainCode &chainCode, unsigned int nChild, unsigned char header, const unsigned char data[32], unsigned char output[64])
Definition: hash.cpp:71
unsigned int MurmurHash3(unsigned int nHashSeed, Span< const unsigned char > vDataToHash)
Definition: hash.cpp:13
HashWriter TaggedHash(const std::string &tag)
Return a HashWriter primed for tagged hashes (as specified in BIP 340).
Definition: hash.cpp:85
uint160 RIPEMD160(Span< const unsigned char > data)
Compute the 160-bit RIPEMD-160 hash of an array.
Definition: hash.h:222
uint256 ChainCode
Definition: hash.h:21
uint256 Hash(const T &in1)
Compute the 256-bit hash of an object.
Definition: hash.h:75
uint256 SHA256Uint256(const uint256 &input)
Single-SHA256 a 32-byte input (represented as uint256).
Definition: hash.cpp:78
const char * source
Definition: rpcconsole.cpp:59
void Serialize(Stream &, V)=delete
void Unserialize(Stream &, V)=delete
constexpr auto MakeUCharSpan(V &&v) -> decltype(UCharSpanCast(Span{std::forward< V >(v)}))
Like the Span constructor, but for (const) unsigned char member types only.
Definition: span.h:304
unsigned char * UCharCast(char *c)
Definition: span.h:288
assert(!tx.IsCoinBase())