Bitcoin Core 31.99.0
P2P Digital Currency
deserialize.cpp
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1// Copyright (c) 2009-present The Bitcoin Core developers
2// Distributed under the MIT software license, see the accompanying
3// file COPYING or http://www.opensource.org/licenses/mit-license.php.
4
5#include <addrdb.h>
6#include <addrman.h>
7#include <addrman_impl.h>
8#include <blockencodings.h>
9#include <blockfilter.h>
10#include <chain.h>
11#include <coins.h>
12#include <common/args.h>
13#include <compressor.h>
14#include <consensus/merkle.h>
15#include <key.h>
16#include <merkleblock.h>
17#include <net.h>
18#include <netbase.h>
19#include <netgroup.h>
20#include <node/blockstorage.h>
21#include <node/utxo_snapshot.h>
22#include <primitives/block.h>
23#include <protocol.h>
24#include <psbt.h>
25#include <pubkey.h>
26#include <script/keyorigin.h>
27#include <streams.h>
28#include <test/fuzz/fuzz.h>
29#include <test/fuzz/util.h>
31#include <undo.h>
32
33#include <cstdint>
34#include <exception>
35#include <optional>
36#include <stdexcept>
37
40
42{
43 static const auto testing_setup = MakeNoLogFileContext<>();
44}
45
46#define FUZZ_TARGET_DESERIALIZE(name, code) \
47 FUZZ_TARGET(name, .init = initialize_deserialize) \
48 { \
49 try { \
50 code \
51 } catch (const invalid_fuzzing_input_exception&) { \
52 } \
53 }
54
55namespace {
56
57struct invalid_fuzzing_input_exception : public std::exception {
58};
59
60template <typename T, typename P>
61DataStream Serialize(const T& obj, const P& params)
62{
63 DataStream ds{};
64 ds << params(obj);
65 return ds;
66}
67
68template <typename T, typename P>
69T Deserialize(DataStream&& ds, const P& params)
70{
71 T obj;
72 ds >> params(obj);
73 return obj;
74}
75
76template <typename T, typename P>
77void DeserializeFromFuzzingInput(FuzzBufferType buffer, T&& obj, const P& params)
78{
79 try {
80 SpanReader{buffer} >> params(obj);
81 } catch (const std::ios_base::failure&) {
82 throw invalid_fuzzing_input_exception();
83 }
84 assert(buffer.empty() || !Serialize(obj, params).empty());
85}
86
87template <typename T>
88DataStream Serialize(const T& obj)
89{
90 DataStream ds{};
91 ds << obj;
92 return ds;
93}
94
95template <typename T>
96T Deserialize(DataStream ds)
97{
98 T obj;
99 ds >> obj;
100 return obj;
101}
102
103template <typename T>
104void DeserializeFromFuzzingInput(FuzzBufferType buffer, T&& obj)
105{
106 try {
107 SpanReader{buffer} >> obj;
108 } catch (const std::ios_base::failure&) {
109 throw invalid_fuzzing_input_exception();
110 }
111 assert(buffer.empty() || !Serialize(obj).empty());
112}
113
114template <typename T, typename P>
115void AssertEqualAfterSerializeDeserialize(const T& obj, const P& params)
116{
117 assert(Deserialize<T>(Serialize(obj, params), params) == obj);
118}
119template <typename T>
120void AssertEqualAfterSerializeDeserialize(const T& obj)
121{
122 assert(Deserialize<T>(Serialize(obj)) == obj);
123}
124
125} // namespace
126
127FUZZ_TARGET_DESERIALIZE(block_filter_deserialize, {
128 BlockFilter block_filter;
129 DeserializeFromFuzzingInput(buffer, block_filter);
130})
131FUZZ_TARGET(addr_info_deserialize, .init = initialize_deserialize)
132{
133 FuzzedDataProvider fdp{buffer.data(), buffer.size()};
134 (void)ConsumeDeserializable<AddrInfo>(fdp, ConsumeDeserializationParams<CAddress::SerParams>(fdp));
135}
136FUZZ_TARGET_DESERIALIZE(block_file_info_deserialize, {
137 CBlockFileInfo block_file_info;
138 DeserializeFromFuzzingInput(buffer, block_file_info);
139})
140FUZZ_TARGET_DESERIALIZE(block_header_and_short_txids_deserialize, {
141 CBlockHeaderAndShortTxIDs block_header_and_short_txids;
142 DeserializeFromFuzzingInput(buffer, block_header_and_short_txids);
143})
144FUZZ_TARGET_DESERIALIZE(fee_rate_deserialize, {
145 CFeeRate fee_rate;
146 DeserializeFromFuzzingInput(buffer, fee_rate);
147 AssertEqualAfterSerializeDeserialize(fee_rate);
148})
149FUZZ_TARGET_DESERIALIZE(merkle_block_deserialize, {
150 CMerkleBlock merkle_block;
151 DeserializeFromFuzzingInput(buffer, merkle_block);
152})
153FUZZ_TARGET_DESERIALIZE(out_point_deserialize, {
154 COutPoint out_point;
155 DeserializeFromFuzzingInput(buffer, out_point);
156 AssertEqualAfterSerializeDeserialize(out_point);
157})
158FUZZ_TARGET_DESERIALIZE(partial_merkle_tree_deserialize, {
159 CPartialMerkleTree partial_merkle_tree;
160 DeserializeFromFuzzingInput(buffer, partial_merkle_tree);
161})
162FUZZ_TARGET_DESERIALIZE(pub_key_deserialize, {
163 CPubKey pub_key;
164 DeserializeFromFuzzingInput(buffer, pub_key);
165 AssertEqualAfterSerializeDeserialize(pub_key);
166})
167FUZZ_TARGET_DESERIALIZE(script_deserialize, {
169 DeserializeFromFuzzingInput(buffer, script);
170})
171FUZZ_TARGET_DESERIALIZE(tx_in_deserialize, {
172 CTxIn tx_in;
173 DeserializeFromFuzzingInput(buffer, tx_in);
174 AssertEqualAfterSerializeDeserialize(tx_in);
175})
176FUZZ_TARGET_DESERIALIZE(flat_file_pos_deserialize, {
177 FlatFilePos flat_file_pos;
178 DeserializeFromFuzzingInput(buffer, flat_file_pos);
179 AssertEqualAfterSerializeDeserialize(flat_file_pos);
180})
181FUZZ_TARGET_DESERIALIZE(key_origin_info_deserialize, {
182 KeyOriginInfo key_origin_info;
183 DeserializeFromFuzzingInput(buffer, key_origin_info);
184 AssertEqualAfterSerializeDeserialize(key_origin_info);
185})
186FUZZ_TARGET_DESERIALIZE(partially_signed_transaction_deserialize, {
187 PartiallySignedTransaction partially_signed_transaction;
188 DeserializeFromFuzzingInput(buffer, partially_signed_transaction);
189})
190FUZZ_TARGET_DESERIALIZE(prefilled_transaction_deserialize, {
191 PrefilledTransaction prefilled_transaction;
192 DeserializeFromFuzzingInput(buffer, prefilled_transaction);
193})
194FUZZ_TARGET_DESERIALIZE(psbt_input_deserialize, {
195 PSBTInput psbt_input;
196 DeserializeFromFuzzingInput(buffer, psbt_input);
197})
198FUZZ_TARGET_DESERIALIZE(psbt_output_deserialize, {
199 PSBTOutput psbt_output;
200 DeserializeFromFuzzingInput(buffer, psbt_output);
201})
202FUZZ_TARGET_DESERIALIZE(block_deserialize, {
203 CBlock block;
204 DeserializeFromFuzzingInput(buffer, TX_WITH_WITNESS(block));
205})
206FUZZ_TARGET_DESERIALIZE(blocklocator_deserialize, {
207 CBlockLocator bl;
208 DeserializeFromFuzzingInput(buffer, bl);
209})
210FUZZ_TARGET_DESERIALIZE(blockmerkleroot, {
211 CBlock block;
212 DeserializeFromFuzzingInput(buffer, TX_WITH_WITNESS(block));
213 bool mutated;
214 BlockMerkleRoot(block, &mutated);
215})
216FUZZ_TARGET_DESERIALIZE(blockheader_deserialize, {
217 CBlockHeader bh;
218 DeserializeFromFuzzingInput(buffer, bh);
219})
220FUZZ_TARGET_DESERIALIZE(txundo_deserialize, {
221 CTxUndo tu;
222 DeserializeFromFuzzingInput(buffer, tu);
223})
224FUZZ_TARGET_DESERIALIZE(blockundo_deserialize, {
225 CBlockUndo bu;
226 DeserializeFromFuzzingInput(buffer, bu);
227})
228FUZZ_TARGET_DESERIALIZE(coins_deserialize, {
229 Coin coin;
230 DeserializeFromFuzzingInput(buffer, coin);
231})
232FUZZ_TARGET(netaddr_deserialize, .init = initialize_deserialize)
233{
234 FuzzedDataProvider fdp{buffer.data(), buffer.size()};
235 const auto maybe_na{ConsumeDeserializable<CNetAddr>(fdp, ConsumeDeserializationParams<CNetAddr::SerParams>(fdp))};
236 if (!maybe_na) return;
237 const CNetAddr& na{*maybe_na};
238 if (na.IsAddrV1Compatible()) {
239 AssertEqualAfterSerializeDeserialize(na, CNetAddr::V1);
240 }
241 AssertEqualAfterSerializeDeserialize(na, CNetAddr::V2);
242}
243FUZZ_TARGET(service_deserialize, .init = initialize_deserialize)
244{
245 FuzzedDataProvider fdp{buffer.data(), buffer.size()};
246 const auto ser_params{ConsumeDeserializationParams<CNetAddr::SerParams>(fdp)};
247 const auto maybe_s{ConsumeDeserializable<CService>(fdp, ser_params)};
248 if (!maybe_s) return;
249 const CService& s{*maybe_s};
250 if (s.IsAddrV1Compatible()) {
251 AssertEqualAfterSerializeDeserialize(s, CNetAddr::V1);
252 }
253 AssertEqualAfterSerializeDeserialize(s, CNetAddr::V2);
254 if (ser_params.enc == CNetAddr::Encoding::V1) {
255 assert(s.IsAddrV1Compatible());
256 }
257}
258FUZZ_TARGET_DESERIALIZE(messageheader_deserialize, {
260 DeserializeFromFuzzingInput(buffer, mh);
261 (void)mh.IsMessageTypeValid();
262})
263FUZZ_TARGET(address_deserialize, .init = initialize_deserialize)
264{
265 FuzzedDataProvider fdp{buffer.data(), buffer.size()};
266 const auto ser_enc{ConsumeDeserializationParams<CAddress::SerParams>(fdp)};
267 const auto maybe_a{ConsumeDeserializable<CAddress>(fdp, ser_enc)};
268 if (!maybe_a) return;
269 const CAddress& a{*maybe_a};
270 // A CAddress in V1 mode will roundtrip
271 // in all 4 formats (v1/v2, network/disk)
272 if (ser_enc.enc == CNetAddr::Encoding::V1) {
273 AssertEqualAfterSerializeDeserialize(a, CAddress::V1_NETWORK);
274 AssertEqualAfterSerializeDeserialize(a, CAddress::V1_DISK);
275 AssertEqualAfterSerializeDeserialize(a, CAddress::V2_NETWORK);
276 AssertEqualAfterSerializeDeserialize(a, CAddress::V2_DISK);
277 } else {
278 // A CAddress in V2 mode will roundtrip in both V2 formats, and also in the V1 formats
279 // if it's V1 compatible.
280 if (a.IsAddrV1Compatible()) {
281 AssertEqualAfterSerializeDeserialize(a, CAddress::V1_DISK);
282 AssertEqualAfterSerializeDeserialize(a, CAddress::V1_NETWORK);
283 }
284 AssertEqualAfterSerializeDeserialize(a, CAddress::V2_NETWORK);
285 AssertEqualAfterSerializeDeserialize(a, CAddress::V2_DISK);
286 }
287}
288FUZZ_TARGET_DESERIALIZE(inv_deserialize, {
289 CInv i;
290 DeserializeFromFuzzingInput(buffer, i);
291})
292FUZZ_TARGET_DESERIALIZE(bloomfilter_deserialize, {
293 CBloomFilter bf;
294 DeserializeFromFuzzingInput(buffer, bf);
295})
296FUZZ_TARGET_DESERIALIZE(diskblockindex_deserialize, {
297 CDiskBlockIndex dbi;
298 DeserializeFromFuzzingInput(buffer, dbi);
299})
300FUZZ_TARGET_DESERIALIZE(txoutcompressor_deserialize, {
301 CTxOut to;
302 auto toc = Using<TxOutCompression>(to);
303 DeserializeFromFuzzingInput(buffer, toc);
304})
305FUZZ_TARGET_DESERIALIZE(blocktransactions_deserialize, {
307 DeserializeFromFuzzingInput(buffer, bt);
308})
309FUZZ_TARGET_DESERIALIZE(blocktransactionsrequest_deserialize, {
311 DeserializeFromFuzzingInput(buffer, btr);
312})
313FUZZ_TARGET_DESERIALIZE(snapshotmetadata_deserialize, {
314 auto msg_start = Params().MessageStart();
315 SnapshotMetadata snapshot_metadata{msg_start};
316 DeserializeFromFuzzingInput(buffer, snapshot_metadata);
317})
318FUZZ_TARGET_DESERIALIZE(uint160_deserialize, {
319 uint160 u160;
320 DeserializeFromFuzzingInput(buffer, u160);
321 AssertEqualAfterSerializeDeserialize(u160);
322})
323FUZZ_TARGET_DESERIALIZE(uint256_deserialize, {
324 uint256 u256;
325 DeserializeFromFuzzingInput(buffer, u256);
326 AssertEqualAfterSerializeDeserialize(u256);
327})
328// Classes intentionally not covered in this file since their deserialization code is
329// fuzzed elsewhere:
330// * Deserialization of CTxOut is fuzzed in test/fuzz/tx_out.cpp
331// * Deserialization of CMutableTransaction is fuzzed in src/test/fuzz/transaction.cpp
const CChainParams & Params()
Return the currently selected parameters.
Complete block filter struct as defined in BIP 157.
Definition: blockfilter.h:116
A CService with information about it as peer.
Definition: protocol.h:367
static constexpr SerParams V1_NETWORK
Definition: protocol.h:408
static constexpr SerParams V2_NETWORK
Definition: protocol.h:409
static constexpr SerParams V1_DISK
Definition: protocol.h:410
static constexpr SerParams V2_DISK
Definition: protocol.h:411
Nodes collect new transactions into a block, hash them into a hash tree, and scan through nonce value...
Definition: block.h:27
Definition: block.h:74
Undo information for a CBlock.
Definition: undo.h:63
BloomFilter is a probabilistic filter which SPV clients provide so that we can filter the transaction...
Definition: bloom.h:45
const MessageStartChars & MessageStart() const
Definition: chainparams.h:90
Used to marshal pointers into hashes for db storage.
Definition: chain.h:318
Fee rate in satoshis per virtualbyte: CAmount / vB the feerate is represented internally as FeeFrac.
Definition: feerate.h:32
inv message data
Definition: protocol.h:494
Used to relay blocks as header + vector<merkle branch> to filtered nodes.
Definition: merkleblock.h:127
Message header.
Definition: protocol.h:29
bool IsMessageTypeValid() const
Definition: protocol.cpp:26
Network address.
Definition: netaddress.h:113
static constexpr SerParams V1
Definition: netaddress.h:231
static constexpr SerParams V2
Definition: netaddress.h:232
An outpoint - a combination of a transaction hash and an index n into its vout.
Definition: transaction.h:29
Data structure that represents a partial merkle tree.
Definition: merkleblock.h:57
An encapsulated public key.
Definition: pubkey.h:34
Serialized script, used inside transaction inputs and outputs.
Definition: script.h:405
A combination of a network address (CNetAddr) and a (TCP) port.
Definition: netaddress.h:530
An input of a transaction.
Definition: transaction.h:62
An output of a transaction.
Definition: transaction.h:140
Undo information for a CTransaction.
Definition: undo.h:53
A UTXO entry.
Definition: coins.h:35
Double ended buffer combining vector and stream-like interfaces.
Definition: streams.h:133
Minimal stream for reading from an existing byte array by std::span.
Definition: streams.h:83
Metadata describing a serialized version of a UTXO set from which an assumeutxo Chainstate can be con...
Definition: utxo_snapshot.h:38
160-bit opaque blob.
Definition: uint256.h:183
256-bit opaque blob.
Definition: uint256.h:195
uint256 BlockMerkleRoot(const CBlock &block, bool *mutated)
Definition: merkle.cpp:66
#define FUZZ_TARGET_DESERIALIZE(name, code)
Definition: deserialize.cpp:46
void initialize_deserialize()
Definition: deserialize.cpp:41
#define FUZZ_TARGET(...)
Definition: fuzz.h:35
std::span< const uint8_t > FuzzBufferType
Definition: fuzz.h:25
#define T(expected, seed, data)
static constexpr TransactionSerParams TX_WITH_WITNESS
Definition: transaction.h:180
void Serialize(Stream &, V)=delete
Describes a place in the block chain to another node such that if the other node doesn't have the sam...
Definition: block.h:117
A structure for PSBTs which contain per-input information.
Definition: psbt.h:262
A structure for PSBTs which contains per output information.
Definition: psbt.h:878
A version of CTransaction with the PSBT format.
Definition: psbt.h:1139
assert(!tx.IsCoinBase())